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Another evolution came after on with FPGA mining. FPGA is a bit of hardware which can be connected to your computer in order to run a pair of calculations. They're just like GPUs but 3100 times faster. The downside is that theyre harder to configure, and this is the reason why they werent as commonly used in mining as GPUs. .

Finally, around 2013, a new breed of miner was introduced: the ASIC miner. ASIC stands for application specific integrated circuit, and these are pieces of hardware manufactured solely for the purpose of mining Bitcoin. Unlike GPUs, CPUs, and FPGAs, they couldnt be utilized to perform anything else. Their function was hardcoded into the machine. .

Now, ASIC miners are the current mining standard. Some ancient ASIC miners even emerged in the form of a USB, but they became obsolete fairly quickly. Even though they began in 2013, the technology rapidly evolved, and new, more powerful miners were coming out every six months.

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After about three years of the crazy technological race, we finally reached a technological barrier, and things began to cool down a little. Since 2016, the pace at which new miners are published has slowed considerably.

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Assuming youre just entering the Bitcoin mining game, youre up against some heavy competition. Even if you purchase the finest potential miner out there, youre still at a huge disadvantage compared to professional Bitcoin mining farms.

Thats why mining pools came into existence. The idea is simple: miners team together to make a pool (i.e., combine their mining capability to compete more effectively). Once the swimming pool manages to win the competition, the payoff is distributed between the pool depending on how much mining power each of them contributed.

Now there are over a dozen big pools that compete for the chance to mine Bitcoin and update the ledger.

When calculating Bitcoin mining elevation, there are a Great Deal of things you need to take into account such as:

Hash rate: A Hash is your mathematical difficulty the miners computer needs to solve. The hash rate useful reference refers to your miners performance (i.e., just how many guesses your computer can make per second). Hash rate can be measured in MH/s (mega hash per second), GH/s (giga hash each second), TH/s (terra hash per second), and even PH/s (peta hash per second). .

Bitcoin reward per block: The number of Bitcoins generated when a miner finds out the solution. This number began at 50 bitcoins back in 2009, and its halved every 210,000 blocks (about four years). The current number of bitcoins given per cube is 12.5. The final block-halving happened in July 2016, and the next one will probably be in 2020. .

Mining difficulty: A number that represents how difficult it is to mine bitcoins in any given moment considering the amount of mining electricity currently active in the system.

Electricity cost: Just how many dollars are you paying per kilowatt Youll need to find out your electricity rate in order to calculate profitability. This can usually be found on your monthly power bill. The reason that is important is that miners consume electricity, whether for powering up the miner or for cooling down (those machines can become very hot). .

Power consumption: Every miner consumes a different amount of energy. Youll need to find out the exact power consumption of your miner before calculating adulthood. This can be found easily with a fast search online or through this list. Power consumption is measured in watts.

Pool fees: If youre mining through a mining pool (you need to ), then the swimming pool is going to take a certain percentage of your earnings for rendering their service. Generally, this could be somewhere around 2%.

Bitcoins price: Since no one knows what Bitcoins price will be in the long run, it's challenging to predict whether Bitcoin mining will likely be profitable. If you're planning to convert your mined bitcoins to any other currency in the long run, this factor will have a significant impact on profitability.

Difficulty increase annually: This is most likely the most important and elusive factor of all of them. The concept is that since no one can really predict the rate of miners joining the network, neither can anyone predict how difficult it's going to be to mine in fourteen days, six months, or six years from now.

The last two factors are the reason no one will ever be able to give a complete answer to the question is Bitcoin mining profitable

Once you have each of these factors at hand you can insert them into a Bitcoin mining calculator (as can be seen below) and find an estimate of how many Bitcoins you will earn each month. In case more tips here you cant get a positive result on the calculator, it likely means you dont have the ideal conditions for mining to become rewarding. .